Species learning profile

American sand lance

Ammodytes americanus

American sand lance (Ammodytes americanus) is a saltwater fish associated with coastal flats habitat in North Atlantic. It buries in sand at night and erupts into the water by day.

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coastal flatsAmmodytidae

At a glance

Perairan
Air laut
Habitat
coastal flats
Panjang maksimum
16 cm
Sebaran
North Atlantic
Famili
Ammodytidae
Ordo
Uranoscopiformes

Observe

How to identify American sand lance

  • It buries in sand at night and erupts into the water by day.
  • Guide context: coastal flats habitat in North Atlantic.
  • Reported maximum length: 16 cm — roughly ruler-length. Maximum is not the same as typical adult size.

Field note: color, size, and markings can change with age, sex, season, depth, and lighting. Use several traits together.

Place and pattern

Where it lives—and how it behaves

Habitat and range

This species is associated with coastal flats habitat across North Atlantic. Tides repeatedly cover and uncover sand, mud, or seagrass, creating short feeding windows.

Behavior

Schools near the bottom and burrows to rest

Food-web connections

What it eats and why it matters

Diet

Zooplankton.

Ecological role

A high-energy prey for seabirds, whales, and fish.

Remember

One fact worth keeping

American sand lance dapat tumbuh hingga sekitar 16 cm dan sering ditemukan di sekitar coastal flats.

Think like a conservationist

A conservation lens

Coastal development, vessel pressure, degraded water quality, and seagrass loss can shrink feeding and nursery areas.

This habitat lens is not a current population-status assessment. Status can differ among regions and change as new assessments are published; follow the reference links and local fisheries or wildlife agencies for current decisions.

Recall

Quick knowledge check

Which habitat is most closely associated with American sand lance in this guide?

Keep exploring

References and further reading

Fishdle summarizes stable identification and ecology concepts in plain language. Taxonomy and population knowledge continue to change, so use primary assessments and regional authorities for conservation or management decisions.

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