Species learning profile

Atlantic cod

Gadus morhua

Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) is a saltwater fish associated with demersal habitat in Atlantic. A cold-water fish central to North Atlantic history.

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Atlantic cod کا اصل Fishdle مجموعہ جاتی آرٹ
آرٹ کا ماخذ: Fishdle · CC BY 4.0

At a glance

پانی
سمندری پانی
Habitat
سمندر کی تہہ
زیادہ سے زیادہ لمبائی
200 cm
پھیلاؤ
بحر اوقیانوس
خاندان
Gadidae
رتبہ
Gadiformes

Observe

How to identify Atlantic cod

  • Olive, brown, or grey with pale mottling.
  • Stout body, a chin barbel, and three dorsal fins.
  • Reported maximum length: 200 cm — capable of growing longer than many people are tall. Maximum is not the same as typical adult size.

Field note: color, size, and markings can change with age, sex, season, depth, and lighting. Use several traits together.

Place and pattern

Where it lives—and how it behaves

Habitat and range

This species is associated with demersal habitat across Atlantic. It lives on or close to the bottom, where sediment, rock, depth, and bottom-dwelling prey matter most.

Behavior

Uses demersal habitat for feeding, shelter, migration, or reproduction.

Food-web connections

What it eats and why it matters

Diet

A species-specific mix of plant material, plankton, invertebrates, or other fish.

Ecological role

It connects bottom-dwelling prey with larger predators and may disturb sediment while feeding..

Remember

One fact worth keeping

Atlantic cod تقریباً 200 سینٹی میٹر تک بڑھ سکتی ہے اور عموماً سمندر کی تہہ کے قریب ملتی ہے۔

Think like a conservationist

A conservation lens

Bottom-associated fish can be affected by seafloor disturbance, bycatch, warming, and changes to benthic prey.

This habitat lens is not a current population-status assessment. Status can differ among regions and change as new assessments are published; follow the reference links and local fisheries or wildlife agencies for current decisions.

Recall

Quick knowledge check

Which habitat is most closely associated with Atlantic cod in this guide?

Keep exploring

References and further reading

Fishdle summarizes stable identification and ecology concepts in plain language. Taxonomy and population knowledge continue to change, so use primary assessments and regional authorities for conservation or management decisions.

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