Species learning profile

黃棕盤麗魚

Symphysodon aequifasciatus

Discus (Symphysodon aequifasciatus) is a freshwater fish associated with river habitat in South America. Parents feed newly hatched young with nutritious skin mucus.

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黃棕盤麗魚 的原创 Fishdle 收藏插画
插画来源: Fishdle · CC BY 4.0

At a glance

水域
淡水
Habitat
河流
最大长度
23 cm
分布范围
南美洲
Cichlidae
Cichliformes

Observe

How to identify 黃棕盤麗魚

  • Blue, green, red, or brown with wavy markings.
  • Almost circular and extremely flat from side to side.
  • Reported maximum length: 23 cm — roughly ruler-length. Maximum is not the same as typical adult size.

Field note: color, size, and markings can change with age, sex, season, depth, and lighting. Use several traits together.

Place and pattern

Where it lives—and how it behaves

Habitat and range

This species is associated with river habitat across South America. Flow, seasonal floods, connected side channels, and access to spawning reaches all shape its river habitat.

Behavior

Uses river habitat for feeding, shelter, migration, or reproduction.

Food-web connections

What it eats and why it matters

Diet

A species-dependent mix of algae, invertebrates, plants, and smaller fish.

Ecological role

It participates in a connected river food web where nutrients and animals move both upstream and downstream..

Remember

One fact worth keeping

黃棕盤麗魚可长到约 23 厘米,常见于河流附近。

Think like a conservationist

A conservation lens

River fish depend on connected water. Dams, blocked migrations, pollution, and altered flow can matter even when the channel still looks wet.

This habitat lens is not a current population-status assessment. Status can differ among regions and change as new assessments are published; follow the reference links and local fisheries or wildlife agencies for current decisions.

Recall

Quick knowledge check

Which habitat is most closely associated with Discus in this guide?

Keep exploring

References and further reading

Fishdle summarizes stable identification and ecology concepts in plain language. Taxonomy and population knowledge continue to change, so use primary assessments and regional authorities for conservation or management decisions.

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