Species learning profile

Pacific halibut

Hippoglossus stenolepis

Pacific halibut (Hippoglossus stenolepis) is a saltwater fish associated with demersal habitat in Pacific. Both eyes end up on one side as it matures.

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Karya seni koleksi Fishdle asli untuk Pacific halibut
Sumber karya seni: Fishdle · CC BY 4.0

At a glance

Perairan
Air laut
Habitat
Dasar laut
Panjang maksimum
250 cm
Sebaran
Pasifik
Famili
Pleuronectidae
Ordo
Pleuronectiformes

Observe

How to identify Pacific halibut

  • Mottled brown on one side and pale on the other.
  • Very flat and oval, with both eyes on the same side.
  • Reported maximum length: 250 cm — a genuinely giant fish. Maximum is not the same as typical adult size.

Field note: color, size, and markings can change with age, sex, season, depth, and lighting. Use several traits together.

Place and pattern

Where it lives—and how it behaves

Habitat and range

This species is associated with demersal habitat across Pacific. It lives on or close to the bottom, where sediment, rock, depth, and bottom-dwelling prey matter most.

Behavior

Uses demersal habitat for feeding, shelter, migration, or reproduction.

Food-web connections

What it eats and why it matters

Diet

A species-specific mix of plant material, plankton, invertebrates, or other fish.

Ecological role

It connects bottom-dwelling prey with larger predators and may disturb sediment while feeding..

Remember

One fact worth keeping

Pacific halibut dapat tumbuh hingga sekitar 250 cm dan sering ditemukan di sekitar Dasar laut.

Think like a conservationist

A conservation lens

Bottom-associated fish can be affected by seafloor disturbance, bycatch, warming, and changes to benthic prey.

This habitat lens is not a current population-status assessment. Status can differ among regions and change as new assessments are published; follow the reference links and local fisheries or wildlife agencies for current decisions.

Recall

Quick knowledge check

Which habitat is most closely associated with Pacific halibut in this guide?

Keep exploring

References and further reading

Fishdle summarizes stable identification and ecology concepts in plain language. Taxonomy and population knowledge continue to change, so use primary assessments and regional authorities for conservation or management decisions.

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