Species learning profile

Peacock razorfish

Iniistius pavo

Peacock razorfish (Iniistius pavo) is a saltwater fish associated with reef habitat in Indo-Pacific. It dives headfirst into sand in a fraction of a second.

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珊瑚礁Labridae

At a glance

水域
海水
Habitat
珊瑚礁
最大长度
42 cm
分布范围
印度洋—太平洋
Labridae
Labriformes

Observe

How to identify Peacock razorfish

  • It dives headfirst into sand in a fraction of a second.
  • Guide context: reef habitat in Indo-Pacific.
  • Reported maximum length: 42 cm — up to about the length of a guitar. Maximum is not the same as typical adult size.

Field note: color, size, and markings can change with age, sex, season, depth, and lighting. Use several traits together.

Place and pattern

Where it lives—and how it behaves

Habitat and range

This species is associated with reef habitat across Indo-Pacific. Reef crevices provide shelter while current, coral, algae, and neighboring animals supply food.

Behavior

Emerges by day and buries at danger or night

Food-web connections

What it eats and why it matters

Diet

Crustaceans, molluscs, and worms.

Ecological role

Turns over sand while hunting invertebrates.

Remember

One fact worth keeping

Peacock razorfish可长到约 42 厘米,常见于珊瑚礁附近。

Think like a conservationist

A conservation lens

Reef fish are affected by coral loss, warming, destructive fishing, pollution, and the removal of key grazers or predators.

This habitat lens is not a current population-status assessment. Status can differ among regions and change as new assessments are published; follow the reference links and local fisheries or wildlife agencies for current decisions.

Recall

Quick knowledge check

Which habitat is most closely associated with Peacock razorfish in this guide?

Keep exploring

References and further reading

Fishdle summarizes stable identification and ecology concepts in plain language. Taxonomy and population knowledge continue to change, so use primary assessments and regional authorities for conservation or management decisions.

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