Species learning profile

Poisson-scie commun

Pristis pristis

Largetooth sawfish (Pristis pristis) is a brackish fish associated with estuary habitat in Global. Its toothed rostrum senses and stuns prey; it is a ray, not a shark.

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Illustration originale de la collection Fishdle de Poisson-scie commun
Source de l’illustration: Fishdle · CC BY 4.0

At a glance

Eau
Eau saumâtre
Habitat
Estuaire
Longueur maximale
656 cm
Répartition
Monde entier
Famille
Pristidae
Ordre
Rhinopristiformes

Observe

How to identify Poisson-scie commun

  • Brownish grey above and pale underneath.
  • Flattened shark-like ray with a long, toothed saw-shaped snout.
  • Reported maximum length: 656 cm — a genuinely giant fish. Maximum is not the same as typical adult size.

Field note: color, size, and markings can change with age, sex, season, depth, and lighting. Use several traits together.

Place and pattern

Where it lives—and how it behaves

Habitat and range

This species is associated with estuary habitat across Global. Tides mix fresh and salt water here, and sheltered shallows often serve as productive nursery habitat.

Behavior

Uses estuary habitat for feeding, shelter, migration, or reproduction.

Food-web connections

What it eats and why it matters

Diet

A species-specific mix of plant material, plankton, invertebrates, or other fish.

Ecological role

It links sheltered nursery water with river, coast, or offshore food webs..

Remember

One fact worth keeping

Poisson-scie commun peut atteindre environ 656 cm et vit souvent près de Estuaire.

Think like a conservationist

A conservation lens

Estuaries are vulnerable to shoreline loss, polluted runoff, dredging, and barriers between nursery and adult habitat.

This habitat lens is not a current population-status assessment. Status can differ among regions and change as new assessments are published; follow the reference links and local fisheries or wildlife agencies for current decisions.

Recall

Quick knowledge check

Which habitat is most closely associated with Largetooth sawfish in this guide?

Keep exploring

References and further reading

Fishdle summarizes stable identification and ecology concepts in plain language. Taxonomy and population knowledge continue to change, so use primary assessments and regional authorities for conservation or management decisions.

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