Species learning profile

Lampreia-marinha

Petromyzon marinus

Sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) is a brackish fish associated with river habitat in Atlantic. Its round mouth attaches like a suction cup during its parasitic adult stage.

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Arte original da coleção Fishdle de Lampreia-marinha
Fonte da arte: Fishdle · CC BY 4.0

At a glance

Água
Água salobra
Habitat
Rio
Comprimento máximo
120 cm
Distribuição
Atlântico
Família
Petromyzontidae
Ordem
Petromyzontiformes

Observe

How to identify Lampreia-marinha

  • Mottled olive, brown, and yellow.
  • Long and eel-like with seven round gill openings and a suction-cup mouth.
  • Reported maximum length: 120 cm — capable of growing longer than many people are tall. Maximum is not the same as typical adult size.

Field note: color, size, and markings can change with age, sex, season, depth, and lighting. Use several traits together.

Place and pattern

Where it lives—and how it behaves

Habitat and range

This species is associated with river habitat across Atlantic. Flow, seasonal floods, connected side channels, and access to spawning reaches all shape its river habitat.

Behavior

Uses river habitat for feeding, shelter, migration, or reproduction.

Food-web connections

What it eats and why it matters

Diet

A species-specific mix of plant material, plankton, invertebrates, or other fish.

Ecological role

It participates in a connected river food web where nutrients and animals move both upstream and downstream..

Remember

One fact worth keeping

Lampreia-marinha pode chegar a cerca de 120 cm e costuma viver perto de Rio.

Think like a conservationist

A conservation lens

River fish depend on connected water. Dams, blocked migrations, pollution, and altered flow can matter even when the channel still looks wet.

This habitat lens is not a current population-status assessment. Status can differ among regions and change as new assessments are published; follow the reference links and local fisheries or wildlife agencies for current decisions.

Recall

Quick knowledge check

Which habitat is most closely associated with Sea lamprey in this guide?

Keep exploring

References and further reading

Fishdle summarizes stable identification and ecology concepts in plain language. Taxonomy and population knowledge continue to change, so use primary assessments and regional authorities for conservation or management decisions.

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