Species learning profile

Southern stingray

Hypanus americanus

Southern stingray (Hypanus americanus) is a saltwater fish associated with coastal flats habitat in Atlantic. It buries beneath sand with only eyes and spiracles visible.

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coastal flatsDasyatidae

At a glance

Eau
Eau salée
Habitat
coastal flats
Longueur maximale
200 cm
Répartition
Atlantique
Famille
Dasyatidae
Ordre
Myliobatiformes

Observe

How to identify Southern stingray

  • It buries beneath sand with only eyes and spiracles visible.
  • Guide context: coastal flats habitat in Atlantic.
  • Reported maximum length: 200 cm — capable of growing longer than many people are tall. Maximum is not the same as typical adult size.

Field note: color, size, and markings can change with age, sex, season, depth, and lighting. Use several traits together.

Place and pattern

Where it lives—and how it behaves

Habitat and range

This species is associated with coastal flats habitat across Atlantic. Tides repeatedly cover and uncover sand, mud, or seagrass, creating short feeding windows.

Behavior

Excavates prey from sand and seagrass

Food-web connections

What it eats and why it matters

Diet

Worms, crustaceans, and small fish.

Ecological role

Bioturbates sediment while feeding.

Remember

One fact worth keeping

Southern stingray peut atteindre environ 200 cm et vit souvent près de coastal flats.

Think like a conservationist

A conservation lens

Coastal development, vessel pressure, degraded water quality, and seagrass loss can shrink feeding and nursery areas.

This habitat lens is not a current population-status assessment. Status can differ among regions and change as new assessments are published; follow the reference links and local fisheries or wildlife agencies for current decisions.

Recall

Quick knowledge check

Which habitat is most closely associated with Southern stingray in this guide?

Keep exploring

References and further reading

Fishdle summarizes stable identification and ecology concepts in plain language. Taxonomy and population knowledge continue to change, so use primary assessments and regional authorities for conservation or management decisions.

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